Every so often it’s important to go back and look at the basics. The fundamentals of SEO may seem obvious to most SEOs, but with so many changes, updates, and tactics out there, the fundamentals can get forgotten. Today, I want to go over the very core of SEO and what we’re trying to do. I like to look at it as a refresher for what we do as a company and what our main goals are. Later, I will continue this with the 3 fundamentals of bad SEO.
1.) Your pages must be authoritative for their keywords. If you don’t write the best content, then you can’t really expect to be ranked high. Assume that each potential visitor searching for your keywords is looking for good information relating to them. Does your site provide that information? If it does not, no amount of ethical SEO is going to overcome that. Also keep in mind that the search engines read the META headers, alts, titles, and formatting tags such as H1 and use them in their calculations. Your page should be very targeted and the best page on the Web related to your keywords. If you create the most authoritative pages, the rest of the optimization is much easier.
Also remember that the search engines base the majority of their calculations on links and text. If your text is very low density, not visible to the engines, or poorly written, you cannot expect to rank higher than someone who writes well thought out articles. Check out your competition and see what they are doing…then do something better.
2.) Your site must be vouched for by other sites. The search engines have placed the burden of determining what sites are credible and which are not on the Web itself. They do this through analyzing the quantity, quality, and relevancy of links pointing to a specific site. The more high quality links you have, the more authority the site has and the easier it is to rank. Link building is an ongoing process and should never stop. Consider it to be public relations for your Web site.
This ties back to the number 1 fundamental. If you write good authoritative content, people will naturally link to it. Getting inbound links is not easy, but it’s much more bearable when you have good content that prompts other Webmasters to link to it organically. Write good articles/content, get the word out there, and watch the links come in.
3.) Your site must have a good history with the engines. It’s no secret that search engines have trust issues with new sites. When a spam site gets banned from the index, the spammer simply puts up a new site. Because of this, search engines are always a little hesitant to trust new sites. The longer the site is around, the more trust it obtains. It is always easier to rank domains with a longer track record than brand new domains. Keep this in mind when deciding whether to use an existing domain or start a new site on a new domain.
The end goal of SEO should always be to improve a site, better target it to selected keywords, and increase its inbound links. This is definitely the 10,000 foot overview, but it’s good to go back to the basics to remind us what we’re doing.
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